Epistemological contributions to bridge the nursing theory-practice gap in Colombia.

Contribuciones epistemológicas para disminuir la brecha teoría-práctica de enfermería en Colombia

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William Iván López Cárdenas
Beatriz Helena Soto Mora
Abstract

The epistemological development of nursing has passed through different phases which have defined the disciplinary core or the metaparadigm of nursing, from which conceptual models and big theories have been developed and have defined the nature, mission and objectives of the discipline and also given general guidelines for its orientation towards research and practice. However, its level of conceptual abstraction limits its use for approaching phenomena and problems proper of the nursing practice. Facing this situation, a revision of the contributions of the theories of medium range, the practical theories for specific situations and the nursing practice based on evidence is made to reduce the theory-practice-research nursing gap in the Colombian context. Finally, a disciplinary and professional work agenda is proposed, which articulates the theoretical developments and the practical knowledge of nursing with the priorities of health and care in the national

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Author Biographies (SEE)

William Iván López Cárdenas, Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, Colombia

Enfermero, Magister en Salud Pública. Profesor de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Universidad de Antioquia. Correo: wivan.lopez@udea.edu.co. Medellín, Colombia

Beatriz Helena Soto Mora, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Enfermera, Magister en Salud Pública. Asesora de investigación, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Correo: bhsotom@unal.edu.co. Bogotá, Colombia

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