Competência de cuidado e sobrecarga do cuidador da pessoa com doença crônica hospitalizada
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Objetivo: Descrever a competência de cuidar e sua associação com a sobrecarga do cuidador familiar da pessoa com doença crônica. Método: estudo descritivo, transversal, quantitativo, amostragem por conveniência. Foi aplicada a ficha de caracterização da díade Instrumento CUIDAR e Zarit. 102 cuidadores de pessoas com doenças crônicas em áreas hospitalares, que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. Resultados: Predominam mulheres cuidadoras, baixa escolaridade, 56,8% sobrecarga, alto nível de competência para cuidar 68,6%. Relação estatisticamente significativa com a variável sobrecarga e a qualificação global da competência CARE, bem como com suas dimensões: Conhecimento, Singularidade, Antecipação. Conclusão: A competência para cuidar está associada à sobrecarga do cuidador de pessoas com doença crônica não transmissível. Portanto, a Enfermagem tem a responsabilidade de identificar as necessidades do cuidador e intervir nelas para contribuir com a transição para o papel de cuidador no domicílio do paciente.
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