Internet de las Cosas: una revisión sobre los retos de seguridad y sus contramedidas
Internet of Things: a review of vulnerabilities, threats and countermeasures
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En la última década con el surgimiento del paradigma de Internet de las Cosas y su gran acogida y expansión en diferentes dominios de aplicación, han surgido nuevos retos que dejan ver una gran problemática en lo referente a la gestión de la seguridad de la información, los cuales representan un riesgo importante para las organizaciones y los usuarios finales que ya están implementando este paradigma en sus actividades y procesos. Frente a esta problemática se han venido desarrollando algunos estudios desde diferentes puntos de vista, abarcando varios dominios de aplicación, pero sin presentar aún una visión unificada de cómo afrontar los riesgos asociados a la implementación de tecnologías IoT en las organizaciones. En el presente estudio se ha recopilado diversos trabajos de la última década donde se expone diferentes vulnerabilidades y amenazas que suelen presentarse de forma específica en entornos que implementan Internet de las Cosas, así como diferentes propuestas para gestionar la seguridad de información frente a los retos emergentes.
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