Evaluación de técnicas de inteligencia artificial utilizadas en el diagnóstico de fallas en plantas de potencia
Evaluation of artificial intelligence techniques used in the diagnosis of failures in power plants
Contenido principal del artículo
Este artículo presenta una evaluación de herramientas computacionales basadas en técnicas de inteligencia artificial, las cuales se enfocan en la detección y diagnóstico de fallas en los diferentes procesos asociados a una central de generación de energía tal como: hidroeléctricas, termoeléctricas y centrales nucleares. Inicialmente, se describen de manera general las principales técnicas de inteligencia artificial que permiten la construcción de sistemas inteligentes para el diagnóstico de fallas en centrales eléctricas, se presentan técnicas como: lógica difusa, redes neuronales, sistemas basados en el conocimiento y técnicas hibridas. Posteriormente se presentan en tablas los diferentes artículos encontrados para cada una de las técnicas, ilustrando el año de publicación y una descripción de cada publicación. El resultado de este trabajo es la comparación y evaluación de cada técnica enfocada al diagnóstico de fallas en centrales eléctricas. Lo novedoso de este trabajo, es que presenta una extensa bibliografía de las aplicaciones de las diferentes técnicas inteligentes en la solución del problema de detección y diagnóstico de falla en centrales de generación eléctrica
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