A world overview of organic Rankine cycle as waste heat recovery alternative

Una visión mundial del ciclo Rankine orgánico como alternativa de recuperación de calor residual

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Guillermo Eliecer Valencia Ochoa
Aldair Enrique Benavides Gamero
Josué Miguel Camargo Vanegas
Abstract

In this work the advantage of the use and implementation of ORC heat recovery systems for low temperature (<230°C) exhaust gases from a natural gas engine was studied. Different organic fluids and working conditions were analyzed in order to determine the best decision in terms of energy efficiency and exergética refers to criteria such as cost, environmental impact, flammability toxicity among others. It was found that the performance for the different configurations is closely linked to the evaporation pressure, reaching an electrical power of 120kWe (10%) for the simple configuration. The working fluid with the highest performance was acetone regardless of the configuration analyzed. Simultaneously, an international and national context was created in different fields for heat recovery systems.

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