CO2 flux behavior in the maritorium of San Andres Islands on 2019

Comportamiento del flux de CO2 en el maritorio de San Andrés Islas en 2019

Main Article Content

Abstract

This document estimated the behavior of the CO2 flux in the San Andrés Islas maritime for the first half of 2019. This behavior was established based on the thermodynamic relationship between the sea surface temperature, the partial pressures of CO2 in the atmosphere and the water column, this from data derived from remote sensors. The satellite data were derived from the MODIS aqua sensors and the MERRA model for sea surface temperature and wind speed respectively. Satellite images were obtained from NASA databases, subsequently processed and specialized in ArcGis 10.1. Finally, the behavior of the CO2 flux is shown for the San Andrés Islas maritime, finding that it does not have a tendency to capture CO2, so acidification processes are discarded for the selected study period.

Keywords

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

References

T. Takahashi et al., “Climatological mean and decadal change in surface ocean pCO2, and net sea-air CO2 flux over the global oceans,” Deep. Res. Part II Top. Stud. Oceanogr., vol. 56, no. 8–10, pp. 554–577, 2009.

R. Wanninkhof et al., “Ocean acidification along the Gulf Coast and East Coast of the USA,” Cont. Shelf Res., vol. 98, pp. 54–71, 2015.

X. A. Padin, C. G. Castro, A. F. Ríos, and F. F. Pérez, “Oceanic CO2 uptake and biogeochemical variability during the formation of the Eastern North Atlantic Central water under two contrasting NAO scenarios,” J. Mar. Syst., vol. 84, no. 3–4, pp. 96–105, 2011.

T. H. Peng and R. Wanninkhof, “Increase in anthropogenic CO2 in the Atlantic Ocean in the last two decades,” Deep. Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap., vol. 57, no. 6, pp. 755–770, 2010.

T. Takahashi, S. C. Sutherland, D. W. Chipman, J. G. Goddard, and C. Ho, “Climatological distributions of pH, pCO2, total CO2, alkalinity, and CaCO3 saturation in the global surface ocean, and temporal changes at selected locations,” Mar. Chem., vol. 164, pp. 95–125, 2014.

F. Dong, X. Zhu, W. Qian, P. Wang, and J. Wang, “Combined effects of CO2-driven ocean acidification and Cd stress in the marine environment: Enhanced tolerance of Phaeodactylum tricornutum to Cd exposure,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., no. January, 2019.

I. B. M. Orselli, R. Kerr, J. L. L. d. Azevedo, F. Galdino, M. Araujo, and C. A. E. Garcia, “The sea-air CO2 net fluxes in the South Atlantic Ocean and the role played by Agulhas eddies,” Prog. Oceanogr., vol. 170, no. March 2018, pp. 40–52, 2019.

H. Wang, X. Niu, X. Feng, R. J. Gonçalves, and W. Guan, “Effects of ocean acidification and phosphate limitation on physiology and toxicity of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi,” Harmful Algae, vol. 87, no. June, 2019.

R. Mogollón and P. H. R. Calil, “Modelling the mechanisms and drivers of the spatiotemporal variability of pCO 2 and air–sea CO 2 fluxes in the Northern Humboldt Current System,” Ocean Model., vol. 132, no. September, pp. 61–72, 2018.

A. Olsen, J. A. Triñanes, and R. Wanninkhof, “Sea-air flux of CO 2 in the Caribbean Sea estimated using in situ and remote sensing data,” Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 89, no. 3, pp. 309–325, 2004.

C. Duque et al., “Further studies on the constituents of the gorgonian octocoral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae collected in San Andrés and Providencia islands, Colombian Caribbean: isolation of a putative biosynthetic intermediate leading to erogorgiaene,” Tetrahedron, vol. 62, no. 17, pp. 4205–4213, 2006.

S. Woods, P. J. Minnett, C. L. Gentemann, and D. Bogucki, “Influence of the oceanic cool skin layer on global air-sea CO2 flux estimates,” Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 145, pp. 15–24, 2014.

H. Y. Inoue, R. A. Feely, M. Ishii, T. Kawano, A. Murata, and R. Wanninkhof, “Chapter 1 Long-Term Trend of the Partial Pressure of CO2 in Surface Waters and Sea-Air CO2 Flux in the Equatorial Pacific,” Elsevier Oceanogr. Ser., vol. 73, pp. 1–26, 2007.

H. Dannevig et al., “A framework for agenda-setting ocean acidification through boundary work,” Environ. Sci. Policy, vol. 95, no. January, pp. 28–37, 2019.

G. Wilmsmeier, Climate change adaptation and mitigation in ports. Elsevier Inc., 2020.

B. Gavio, S. Palmer-Cantillo, and J. E. Mancera, “Historical analysis (2000-2005) of the coastal water quality in San Andrés Island, SeaFlower Biosphere Reserve, Caribbean Colombia,” Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 60, no. 7, pp. 1018–1030, 2010.

R. R. Oliveira, L. P. Pezzi, R. B. Souza, M. F. Santini, L. C. Cunha, and F. S. Pacheco, “First measurements of the ocean-atmosphere CO2 fluxes at the Cabo Frio upwelling system region, Southwestern Atlantic Ocean,” Cont. Shelf Res., vol. 181, no. April, pp. 135–142, 2019.

B. G. T. Else, J. J. Yackel, and T. N. Papakyriakou, “Application of satellite remote sensing techniques for estimating air-sea CO2 fluxes in Hudson Bay, Canada during the ice-free season,” Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 112, no. 9, pp. 3550–3562, 2008.

Z. Sun et al., “Evaluating and comparing remote sensing terrestrial GPP models for their response to climate variability and CO 2 trends,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 668, pp. 696–713, 2019.

H. Chien, Y. Z. Zhong, K. H. Yang, and H. Y. Cheng, “Diurnal variability of CO2 flux at coastal zone of Taiwan based on eddy covariance observation,” Cont. Shelf Res., vol. 162, no. April, pp. 27–38, 2018.

S. Yasunaka et al., “Mapping of the air–sea CO2 flux in the Arctic Ocean and its adjacent seas: Basin-wide distribution and seasonal to interannual variability,” Polar Sci., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 323–334, 2016.

F. D’Ortenzio, D. Antoine, and S. Marullo, “Satellite-driven modeling of the upper ocean mixed layer and air-sea CO2 flux in the Mediterranean Sea,” Deep. Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap., vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 405–434, 2008.

S. Xu, L. Chen, H. Chen, J. Li, W. Lin, and D. Qi, “Sea-air CO2 fluxes in the Southern Ocean for the late spring and early summer in 2009,” Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 175, pp. 158–166, 2016.

W. Evans, B. Hales, P. G. Strutton, and D. Ianson, “Sea-air CO 2 fluxes in the western Canadian coastal ocean,” Prog. Oceanogr., vol. 101, no. 1, pp. 78–91, 2012.

R. Wanninkhof, G. H. Park, T. Takahashi, R. A. Feely, J. L. Bullister, and S. C. Doney, “Changes in deep-water CO2 concentrations over the last several decades determined from discrete pCO2measurements,” Deep. Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap., vol. 74, pp. 48–63, 2013.

R. Wanninkhof, A. Olsen, and J. Triñanes, “Air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Caribbean Sea from 2002-2004,” J. Mar. Syst., vol. 66, no. 1–4, pp. 272–284, 2007.

A. F. Ríos et al., “Seasonal sea-surface carbon dioxide in the Azores area,” Mar. Chem., vol. 96, no. 1–2, pp. 35–51, 2005.

L. Chen et al., “Estimation of monthly air-sea CO2 flux in the southern Atlantic and Indian Ocean using in-situ and remotely sensed data,” Remote Sens. Environ., vol. 115, no. 8, pp. 1935–1941, 2011.

N. Metzl, C. Brunet, A. Jabaud-Jan, A. Poisson, and B. Schauer, “Summer and winter air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Southern Ocean,” Deep. Res. Part I Oceanogr. Res. Pap., vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 1548–1563, 2006.

H. Sun, Z. Gao, D. Qi, B. shan Chen, L. Chen, and W. J. Cai, “Surface seawater partial pressure of CO2 variability and air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Bering Sea in July 2010,” Cont. Shelf Res., vol. 193, no. July 2019, 2020.

A. Soloviev, M. Donelan, H. Graber, B. Haus, and P. Schlüssel, “An approach to estimation of near-surface turbulence and CO2 transfer velocity from remote sensing data,” J. Mar. Syst., vol. 66, no. 1–4, pp. 182–194, 2007.

OJS System - Metabiblioteca |