Acquisition and processing of electromyographic signals for the control of a virtual vehicle in real time

Adquisición y procesamiento de señales electromiográficas para el control de un vehículo virtual en tiempo real

Main Article Content

Abstract

This work presents the registration and classification of the electromyographic (EMG) signals of the lower extremities, specifically of the gross muscle, in order to control a virtual vehicle designed in Blender. The system has 4 channels, with a graphic interface, which allows the control of a virtual vehicle. For the processing of the signals, different mathematical tools were used such as: Fourier analysis and wavelet analysis. These techniques were used in order to compress data, obtain characteristic patterns in each set of signals and perform digital filtering. The control of the car consists of 4 commands such as: accelerate, stop, right turn and left turn, which are the basic instructions for the real operation of a car. The results showed that it is possible to use biological signals to perform virtual controls (video game). Likewise, it was verified that the parameterization found for each group of EMG signals was satisfactory, since the percentage of errors of the 4 variables studied was 0.04% for a total of 400 executions. This error percentage corroborates that the system has great potential for possible future applications.

Keywords

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

References
Murray Speigel. “Teoría y Problemas de Análisis de Fourier”. McGraw-Hill serie de compendios Schaum, 1981.

Zhang, D. (2019). Wavelet transform. In Fundamentals of Image Data Mining (pp. 35-44). Springer, Cham.

Bhattacharyya, A., Sharma, M., Pachori, R. B., Sircar, P., & Acharya, U. R. (2018). A novel approach for automated detection of focal EEG signals using empirical wavelet transform. Neural Computing and Applications, 29(8), 47-57.

Deng, W., Zhang, S., Zhao, H., & Yang, X. (2018). A novel fault diagnosis method based on integrating empirical wavelet transform and fuzzy entropy for motor bearing. IEEE Access, 6, 35042-35056

Bhattacharyya, A., Singh, L., & Pachori, R. B. (2018). Fourier–Bessel series expansion based empirical wavelet transform for analysis of non-stationary signals. Digital Signal Processing, 78, 185-196.

Popov, A., Olesh, E. V., Yakovenko, S., & Gritsenko, V. (2018, March). A novel method of identifying motor primitives using wavelet decomposition. In 2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN) (pp. 122-125). IEEE

Jang, J. (2019). Wavelet-based EMG Sensing Interface for Pattern Recognition.

Sawires, Y., Huang, E., Gomes, A., Fernandes, K., & Wang, D. (2018, July). Development of Concussion Evaluation Tools Using Life-Like Virtual Reality Environments. In International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (pp. 326-333). Springer, Cham.

Bernabé, G., Hernández, R., & Acacio, M. E. (2018). Parallel implementations of the 3D fast wavelet transform on a Raspberry Pi 2 cluster. The Journal of Supercomputing, 74(4), 1765-1778.

López, D. A. R., Correa, H. L., López, M. A., & Sánchez, J. E. D. (2018). Expert committee classifier for hand motions recognition from EMG signals. Ingeniare: Revista Chilena de Ingenieria, 26(1), 62-71.

Subasi, A., Yaman, E., Somaily, Y., Alynabawi, H. A., Alobaidi, F., & Altheibani, S. (2018). Automated EMG Signal Classification for Diagnosis of Neuromuscular Disorders Using DWT and Bagging. Procedia Computer Science, 140, 230-237.

JAHROMI, Mohsen Ghofrani, et al. Cross Comparison of Motor Unit Potential Features Used in EMG Signal Decomposition. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2018, vol. 26, no 5, p. 1017-1025.

López, D. A. R., Correa, H. L., López, M. A., & Sánchez, J. E. D. (2018). Expert committee classifier for hand motions recognition from EMG signals. Ingeniare: Revista Chilena de Ingenieria, 26(1), 62-71.

Wang, N., Wan, J., & Strumolo, G. S. (2019). U.S. Patent Application No. 16/087,121.

Binion, T., Harr, J., Fields, B., Cielocha, S., & Balbach, S. J. (2018). U.S. Patent Application No. 10/140,417.

Bullinger, S., Bodensteiner, C., Arens, M., & Stiefelhagen, R. (2018). 3d vehicle trajectory reconstruction in monocular video data using environment structure constraints. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) (pp. 35-50).

García, M., Vargas, J., & Isaza, L. Virtual Object of Learning for Driving Through Virtual Reality with Development of Peripherals and Glasses for Virtual Reality. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 13(11), 9382-9386. (2018).

STEFAN, Frederic, et al. Method for modeling a motor vehicle sensor in a virtual test environment. U.S. Patent Application No 16/050,567, 2019.

S.G. Mallat. "Multifrequency Channal Decompositions of Images and Wavelet Models" IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 37, no 12, pp. 2091-2110, 1989

Most read articles by the same author(s)

OJS System - Metabiblioteca |