Efecto de la incorporación de residuos de vidrio en las propiedades del hormigón preparado con residuos plásticos pelletizados

The influence of the incorporation of waste glass on the properties of concrete containing pelletized waste plastic

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Diego Alejandro Ruiz-Palencia
Luz anyuli Cuervo-Berrio
Cristian Daniel Rodríguez-Rave
Oscar Felipe Arbelaez- Perez
Resumen

Los residuos de plástico y vidrio no son biodegradables y tienen baja tasa de reciclaje. Estos pueden utilizarse como precursores en la preparación del hormigón. Este estudio investiga el efecto de la incorporación de residuos de vidrio en las propiedades mecánicas del hormigón elaborado con plástico pelletizado como reemplazo de los agregados finos. Las mezclas de hormigón se fueron diseñaron con un 20% de reemplazo (volumen) de los agregados finos. Se prepararon relaciones en volumen Plastico: Vidrio (1:0, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3). Los resultados mostraron que el asentamiento aumenta con el aumento de vidrio. Adicionalmente, la incorporación de vidrio no afecta significativamente la densidad. Se encontró que la incorporación de vidrio mejora la resistencia a compresión del hormigón. La mayor resistencia a compresión se obtuvo para la mezcla de hormigón 1:2. El hormigón que contiene plástico pelletizado y vidrio es una solución prometedora para resolver los problemas de gestión de residuos.

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